Willem Dafoe made his screen debut in the 1980 American epic Western film ‘Heaven's Gate’ directed by Michael Cimino. The film saw mostly negative reviews upon release and was a commercial failure. Following his debut, he went on to star in films like ‘The Loveless’ (1982), ‘The Hunger’ (1983), ‘Streets of Fire’ (1984), ‘Roadhouse 66’ (1985), and ‘To Live and Die in L.A.’ (1985). In 1986, Dafoe received an Academy Award nomination for his portrayal of ‘Sergeant Elias Gordon’ in the American war film ‘Platoon’ directed by Oliver Stone. The film opened to critical acclaim and was a massive financial success, grossing over $138 million on a budget of $138 million. He next starred in films like ‘Dear America: Letters Home from Vietnam’ (1987), ‘The Last Temptation of Christ’ (1988), ‘Triumph of the Spirit’ (1989), ‘Wild at Heart’ (1990), ‘Flight of the Intruder’ (1991), ‘White Sands’ (1992), ‘Body of Evidence’ (1993), ‘Tom & Viv’ (1994), ‘The Night and the Moment’ (1995), ‘The English Patient’ (1996), ‘Speed 2: Cruise Control ‘ (1997), ‘Lulu on the Bridge’ (1998), and ‘Existenz’ (1999). In 2000, he portrayed ‘Max Schreck’ in the metafiction horror film, ‘Shadow of the Vampire’ directed by E. Elias Merhige. The film received mostly positive reviews from critics and holds an 82% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Dafoe also received his second Academy Award nomination for his performance in the film.
In 2001, he appeared in the Yim Ho-directed Chinese-American drama film ‘Pavilion of Women.’ The film was panned by critics and received a 6% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. The following year, he played the role of ‘Norman Osborn / Green Goblin’ in the American superhero film ‘Spider-Man’ directed by Sam Raimi. The film received a favorable response from critics and grossed over $825 million at the box office. Dafoe next starred in films like ‘Finding Nemo’ (2003), ‘Spider-Man 2’ (2004), ‘Control’ (2004), ‘XXX: State of the Union’ (2005), ‘Before It Had a Name’ (2005), ‘American Dreamz’ (2006), ‘Mr. Bean's Holiday’ (2007), ‘Spider-Man 3’ (2007), ‘Fireflies in the Garden’ (2008), ‘Antichrist’ (2009), ‘Fantastic Mr. Fox’ (2009), ‘A Woman’ (2010), and ‘4:44 Last Day on Earth’ (2011). In 2012, he played the role of ‘Tars Tarkas’ in the American science fiction action film ‘John Carter’ directed by Andrew Stanton. The film received mixed reviews from critics and was a commercial failure. Dafoe continued to appear in films such as ‘Out of the Furnace’ (2013), ‘The Grand Budapest Hotel’ (2014), ‘John Wick’ (2014), ‘My Hindu Friend’ (2015), ‘The Great Wall’ (2016), ‘The Florida Project’ (2017), ‘What Happened to Monday’ (2017), ‘At Eternity's Gate’ (2018), ‘Tommaso’ (2019), ‘Togo’ (2019), ‘Siberia’ (2020), and ‘Spider-Man: No Way Home’ (2021). He was last seen playing the role of ‘Heimir the Fool’ in the 2022 American epic historical action thriller film ‘The Northman’ directed by Robert Eggers. The film, despite opening to positive reviews, failed to perform at the box office.